Two different types of due process out there. In plain English it is either the preponderance of the evidence or overwhelming evidence. In the hearings, evidence only needs to meet the minimum standard. Not even one time did the President of the U or the AD ever use words that conveyed that they believe it was rape. Not once. And, I dare anyone to provide the quotes that support that they did.
This entire paragraph doesn't make any sense. You have a bunch of sentences that have nothing to do with each other.
You seem to be wanting to talk about the evidentiary standards. There are definitely more than 2. For civil cases, we use two difference standards, preponderance of the evidence (but a real preponderance of the evidence, not this gimmick) and clear and convincing. The evidentiary standard to make an arrest is probable cause. The evidentiary standard to criminally convict is beyond a reasonable doubt.
Here is a breakdown of the different evidentiary standards:
(1) Reasonable Suspicion - - This is the standard needed for police to stop someone, to frisk someone. It is the lowest standard. The suspicion must arise from specific facts and rationale inferences from those facts.
(2) Probable Cause - - This is the standard used for arrests, warrants, bringing charges (Grand Jury). They have a hard time defining this one, but generally, it's "in looking at this, in the totality of circumstances, would a prudent and cautious person believe that a crime had been committed."
(3) Preponderance of the Evidence - - This is the standard used in most civil cases. It simple means "more likely than not". If you notice, the difference between Probable Cause and Preponderance of Evidence is really small. Courts have had a really hard time with this.
(4) Clear and Convincing - - Here is the actual definition - - "a party has the burden of proving any claim or defense by clear and convincing evidence, it means that the party must present evidence that leaves you with a firm belief or conviction that it is highly probable that the factual contentions of the claim or defense are true".
(5) Beyond a Reasonable Doubt - - This is needed in order to get a conviction (not to bring charges, that was an outright lie). We all know this one.
So, if you are arrested without PC - - - due process violation.
If you are stopped and frisked for no reason - - - due process violation.
There are countless other scenarios.
Additionally, there are due process violations that have NOTHING to do with evidentiary standards.